Understanding Rotavirus Infection: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention
Rotavirus: An Infectious Disease that Affects People of All Ages
Dr. Susanna Kharit, an expert in infectious disease prevention, explains that rotavirus is a common infection that most people experience once or twice in their lifetime.
The Impact of Rotavirus on Different Age Groups
While adults may only experience mild symptoms, young children are more susceptible to severe complications. The infection can lead to dehydration, which in turn can cause damage to vital organs such as the heart and kidneys, and may even result in seizures.
Seasonal Variation in Rotavirus Transmission
According to Dr. Kharit, the spread of rotavirus tends to increase during the spring and summer months. However, infections can still occur in other seasons as well.
How Rotavirus Spreads
Dr. Kharit emphasizes that rotavirus primarily spreads through contact with feces and the oral cavity. While transmission through aerosol is less common, it is still possible.
Preventing Rotavirus Infection
The doctor highlights the importance of proper hand hygiene in preventing the spread of rotavirus. People who have recently had the virus or are experiencing mild symptoms continue to shed the virus in their stool. If they do not wash their hands after using the toilet, they can easily transmit the virus to others through contaminated surfaces like door handles, telephones, and even food. Additionally, unwashed hands and contaminated fruits and vegetables can also serve as sources of infection.
Source: Gazeta.Ru